Certified Dietary Manager (CDM) Practice Exam

What type of healthcare services does acute care provide?

1. Long-term rehabilitation services

2. Short-term hospitalization for sudden illness

3. Outpatient care for chronic conditions

4. Home health services for the elderly

The correct answer is: Short-term hospitalization for sudden illness

Acute care primarily focuses on providing short-term hospitalization for patients experiencing sudden illnesses, injuries, or severe medical conditions that require immediate attention. This type of care is designed to stabilize the patient and provide urgent medical treatment, often in a hospital environment. The goal is to address acute medical needs promptly and effectively, ensuring the patient receives the necessary interventions. Other types of healthcare services cater to different patient needs. Long-term rehabilitation services typically focus on helping individuals recover over an extended period, often after surgery or significant health events, which falls outside the acute care model. Outpatient care for chronic conditions involves managing ongoing health issues that do not require hospitalization, and home health services provide care for the elderly in their own homes, which also doesn't align with the urgent care focus of acute care. Thus, the correct understanding of acute care aligns clearly with short-term hospitalization for sudden illnesses.