Certified Dietary Manager (CDM) Practice Exam

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What is the purpose of a dysphagia diet?

To increase calorie intake
To counteract digestive disorders
To prevent complications from swallowing difficulties
To enhance flavor in meals

The correct answer is: To prevent complications from swallowing difficulties

The purpose of a dysphagia diet is primarily to prevent complications that can arise from swallowing difficulties. Individuals with dysphagia have trouble safely swallowing food and liquids, which can lead to various health risks, such as aspiration pneumonia, choking, and inadequate nutrition. By modifying the texture of foods and the consistency of liquids, a dysphagia diet aims to make swallowing safer and more manageable for these individuals. This diet is tailored to ensure that patients receive adequate nutrition while minimizing the risk of aspiration, which occurs when food or liquid enters the airway instead of going down the esophagus. By providing food that is easier to swallow, healthcare providers can help individuals maintain their health and well-being, reducing the likelihood of serious complications associated with swallowing issues. While increasing calorie intake, counteracting digestive disorders, or enhancing flavor in meals can be relevant in certain contexts, the fundamental aim of a dysphagia diet is specifically to address the challenges posed by swallowing difficulties and to promote safe eating practices.