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What is the primary goal of Medical Nutrition Therapy?

  1. Weight gain for underweight patients

  2. Nutrition education for healthy living

  3. Treatment of illnesses through nutritional intervention

  4. General meal planning for families

The correct answer is: Treatment of illnesses through nutritional intervention

The primary goal of Medical Nutrition Therapy is to treat illnesses through nutritional intervention. This approach is specifically tailored to manage various health conditions by modifying dietary intake. It focuses on utilizing nutrition as a method to alleviate symptoms, improve health outcomes, and support recovery in patients with specific medical conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, or gastrointestinal disorders. While promoting nutrition education and healthy living is crucial for overall well-being, the specific aim of Medical Nutrition Therapy is more focused on addressing and managing particular health issues. Similarly, while weight gain is important for underweight patients, it is only a subset of the broader goals, and general meal planning for families does not encompass the medical aspect of nutrition that Medical Nutrition Therapy provides. Thus, the correct answer highlights the targeted and therapeutic nature of this approach in healthcare.